causes of Kidney Failure
The two leading causes of kidney failure are diabetes and high blood pressure, which account for about two-thirds of all cases. Other conditions that can also lead to kidney failure include IgA nephropathy, lupus nephritis, polycystic kidney disease, Fabry disease, and many others.
Dangerous Complications of Kidney Failure
Kidney failure can trigger a range of health problems and complications. Many people living with kidney failure experience one or more complications, including a higher risk of heart disease or stroke.
Other complications may include:
Anemia (low red blood cell count)
Metabolic acidosis (buildup of acid in the blood)
Mineral and bone disorders (caused by imbalances in calcium and phosphorus, leading to bone and/or heart disease)
Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels in the blood)
Some conditions can act both as causes and complications of kidney disease, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke. Regular health check-ups are essential for monitoring and managing these risks.
